Tazria: The Duality of Man

Liluei Nishmas Ita bas Chanoch Aharon Bistritzky

The Gemara in Masechet Bava Metzia tells a fascinating story about a debate that took place between God and the Heavenly Court regarding Tzaras (skin discolorations). The debate centered around the order of appearance of a white hair and a white discoloration on the skin. If the discoloration appears first, followed by a white hair growing in it, it is considered a sign of impurity (Tuma). However, if the white hair appears first and then the discoloration develops around it, it is not considered Tuma.

The question arose: what if the order of appearance is unknown? The Heavenly Court argued that it should be treated as Tuma, while God maintained that it should be considered pure. To resolve the debate, they decided to consult Rabbi Akiva, a unique authority on the subject, who was on the run from the government at the time.

As Rabbi Akiva lay dying, he declared, "Tahor, Tahor" (pure, pure), and with those words, his soul left his body. This story raises several questions: What is the logic behind the debate? Why did the Heavenly Court argue with God? And why did they seek the opinion of a human? And finally, what was so compelling about the human sage's verdict that it was accepted by all parties involved?

A beautiful explanation is given for this story. The debate serves as a metaphor for dealing with human imperfection. The heavenly court fixated on reality's blemishes as defining, focusing on the tangible flaws, and advocating for a judgment based on visible imperfections. In contrast, God's viewpoint transcends these limitations, recognizing the inherent purity and potential of the soul, urging us to look beyond an individual's faults to their core essence.

Rabbi Akiva's response, "Tahor, Tahor," differed from God's. He acknowledged that while a person has a perfect core, they also have flaws that need to be addressed. Rabbi Akiva's affirmation of purity illustrates the complexity inherent in human nature, acknowledging both the soul's intrinsic purity and the reality of human shortcomings.


Adapted from “Life Talks on the Parsha”

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